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Maine law

Workers' Compensation Laws in Maine.

Maine’s workers’ compensation system is a no-fault system governed by Title 39-A. Nearly all employers with one or more employees must carry coverage. Benefits include medical treatment, wage replacement at 80% of after-tax wages, rehabilitation services, and permanent impairment payments. The system is administered by the Maine Workers’ Compensation Board.

Last verified: 2026-02-25

State law

Statute of Limitations

2 years (claim); 90–180 days (notice to employer)39-A M.R.S. §§ 301, 306

You must notify your employer of the injury within 90 days (for injuries before 2020) or 180 days (for injuries on or after January 1, 2020). A formal claim petition must be filed within 2 years of the date of injury or the date the employer files a first report of injury.

Exceptions

Occupational Disease2 years from knowledge of disability39-A M.R.S. § 306

For occupational diseases, the limitation period runs from when the employee knew or should have known that the disability was caused by employment.

State law

Filing Requirements

Report to Employer39-A M.R.S. § 301

Report the injury to your employer within 180 days (for injuries on or after January 1, 2020). Written notice is recommended. The employer then has 7 days to file a First Report of Injury with the Workers’ Compensation Board.

Claim Petition39-A M.R.S. § 306

If benefits are denied or disputed, file a Petition for Award with the Maine Workers’ Compensation Board within 2 years of the injury or the employer’s first report.

State law

Key Maine Statutes

Covered Employers39-A M.R.S. § 102

Nearly all Maine employers with one or more employees must carry workers’ compensation insurance. Limited exemptions exist for certain agricultural/aquaculture seasonal workers, domestic workers in private homes, sole proprietors without employees, and independent contractors.

Temporary Total Disability (TTD) Benefits39-A M.R.S. § 212

TTD benefits pay 80% of the employee’s after-tax average weekly wage, subject to a maximum benefit level. Benefits are payable when an employee misses more than 7 days of work. If more than 14 days are missed, benefits are retroactive to day one.

Maximum Benefit Levels39-A M.R.S. § 211

For injuries on or after January 1, 2020, the maximum weekly benefit is the greater of $441 or 125% of the state average weekly wage, adjusted annually by the Department of Labor.

Choice of Physician39-A M.R.S. § 206

The employer may select the initial treating physician for the first 10 days. After 10 days, the employee may choose their own healthcare provider and must notify the employer of the change.

Anti-Retaliation39-A M.R.S. § 353

Employers cannot discharge, threaten, or discriminate against an employee for filing or intending to file a workers’ compensation claim. Violations may result in reinstatement and back pay.

State law

Official Sources

Not Legal Advice

This page summarizes publicly available statutes and rules for informational purposes only. It does not constitute legal advice, and no attorney-client relationship is created by viewing this content. Laws change — always verify with the primary source or consult a licensed attorney in Maine.

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