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North Carolina law

Domestic Violence Laws in North Carolina.

North Carolina's Domestic Violence Act (N.C.G.S. Chapter 50B) authorizes Ex Parte Domestic Violence Protective Orders (DVPOs) with immediate effect and Domestic Violence Protective Orders (DVPOs) after hearing — typically lasting 1 year, renewable. North Carolina criminalizes domestic violence through general assault/battery statutes plus enhanced penalties for repeat DV conduct. Federal firearm dispossession under 18 U.S.C. § 922(g)(8) applies to qualifying orders.

Last verified: 2026-04-17

State law

Key North Carolina Statutes

Domestic Violence Act (Chapter 50B)N.C.G.S. Chapter 50B

Authorizes Ex Parte DVPOs (immediate, effective up to 10 days) and full DVPOs (after hearing, up to 1 year, renewable). Protected: current and former spouses, persons of opposite sex who live or have lived together, relatives, persons with a child in common, and dating partners.

Domestic Violence — CriminalN.C.G.S. §§ 14-32.4 (assault inflicting serious bodily injury), 14-33(c)(2) (simple assault on female)

North Carolina does not have a single "domestic violence" criminal statute but prosecutes under general assault, battery, and strangulation statutes with enhanced penalties. Third offense of simple assault is a felony.

StrangulationN.C.G.S. § 14-32.4(b)

Assault inflicting serious bodily injury by strangulation is a Class H felony — recognizing the distinctive danger of strangulation in domestic violence.

Cyberstalking and StalkingN.C.G.S. §§ 14-196.3, 14-277.3A

Cyberstalking and stalking are Class A1 misdemeanors (first offense) or Class F felonies (second offense within 5 years or violation of court order).

Crime Victims' CompensationN.C.G.S. Chapter 15B

Reimburses victims for medical, counseling, and economic losses up to $30,000. Application within 2 years of crime (extendable for minors and specific circumstances).

State law

Official Sources

Not Legal Advice

This page summarizes publicly available statutes and rules for informational purposes only. It does not constitute legal advice, and no attorney-client relationship is created by viewing this content. Laws change — always verify with the primary source or consult a licensed attorney in North Carolina.

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