Tennessee law
Estate Planning Laws in Tennessee.
Tennessee estate administration runs through the Probate Court or Chancery Court (depending on county — Davidson and Shelby have dedicated Probate Courts; elsewhere Chancery Court handles probate). Tennessee has NOT adopted the Uniform Probate Code. Tennessee recognizes holographic wills (wholly handwritten and signed). Tennessee has adopted the Tennessee Trust Code. Tennessee is a favorable trust jurisdiction — it has abolished the rule against perpetuities for trusts (permitting perpetual dynasty trusts), permits Tennessee Community Property Trusts, and has a Tennessee Investment Services Trust (TIST) asset-protection statute. Tennessee has no state estate tax (repealed 2016) and no state inheritance tax (repealed 2016).
Last verified: 2026-04-17
State law
Key Tennessee Statutes
A will must be in writing, signed by the testator (or another at the testator's direction in the testator's presence), and attested by at least 2 competent witnesses.
A holographic will is valid if wholly in the testator's handwriting and signed. Witnesses are NOT required.
Comprehensive trust code governing creation, modification, termination, and administration of trusts.
Tennessee has abolished the rule against perpetuities for trusts, permitting perpetual "dynasty" trusts.
Tennessee permits self-settled spendthrift trusts (TISTs). After a 2-year seasoning period, future creditors generally cannot reach trust assets — among the more protective domestic asset-protection-trust frameworks in the U.S.
Distinctive Tennessee statute permitting married couples to create a Tennessee Community Property Trust — treating contributed assets as community property for federal basis-step-up purposes. One of only a few states permitting elective community property.
Personal property of a decedent with aggregate value not exceeding $50,000 may be transferred by affidavit 45 days after death.
A surviving spouse may elect against the will and take a percentage of the estate varying by length of marriage (less than 3 years: 10%; 9+ years: 40%).
Tennessee has no estate tax and no inheritance tax.
Tennessee authorizes advance health-care directives combining living will and healthcare power of attorney.
State law
Official Sources
Not Legal Advice
This page summarizes publicly available statutes and rules for informational purposes only. It does not constitute legal advice, and no attorney-client relationship is created by viewing this content. Laws change — always verify with the primary source or consult a licensed attorney in Tennessee.
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