Elder Laws in Texas.

Guardianship of incapacitated persons is adjudicated in the Statutory Probate Court (major counties) or County Court. Less restrictive alternatives preferred (2015 reform). Annual reporting required.

Texas authorizes statutory durable powers of attorney for financial matters. Powers may be durable and continue through principal's incapacity.

Authorizes designation of agent to make medical decisions. Statutory form available.

Texas's statutory living-will form for end-of-life decisions.

Federal 60-month lookback on asset transfers. Texas Medicaid administered by Texas Health and Human Services.

APS investigates reports of abuse, neglect, and exploitation of vulnerable adults. Certain professionals are mandated reporters.

Criminal statute for financial exploitation of elderly (65+) or disabled adults. Felony penalties escalate based on amount taken.