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Wisconsin law

Healthcare & Benefits Laws in Wisconsin.

Wisconsin healthcare is regulated by the Wisconsin Department of Health Services (DHS), the Wisconsin Medical Examining Board (Wis. Stat. § 448), and the Office of the Commissioner of Insurance. Wisconsin has a distinctive medical-malpractice compensation regime — the Wisconsin Injured Patients and Families Compensation Fund (IPFCF, Wis. Stat. § 655) — a state-operated excess-layer fund that pays claims above primary-carrier limits. Wisconsin caps noneconomic medical-malpractice damages at $750,000 (Wis. Stat. § 893.55) — upheld by the Wisconsin Supreme Court in Mayo v. Wisconsin Injured Patients and Families Compensation Fund (2018).

Last verified: 2026-04-20

State law

Key Wisconsin Statutes

Wisconsin Injured Patients and Families Compensation FundWis. Stat. ch. 655

Wisconsin's state-operated excess-layer medical-malpractice fund — unique in the United States. All Wisconsin physicians and hospitals must maintain primary coverage and participate in the Fund; the Fund pays claims above primary-carrier policy limits.

Noneconomic Damages CapWis. Stat. § 893.55

Wisconsin caps noneconomic damages in medical-malpractice actions at $750,000 per occurrence — upheld by the Wisconsin Supreme Court in 2018.

Physician LicensingWis. Stat. ch. 448

Wisconsin's physician-licensing and discipline framework, administered by the Medical Examining Board.

Declaration to Physicians (Living Wills)Wis. Stat. ch. 154

Wisconsin's living-will statute — used in conjunction with the Power of Attorney for Health Care under ch. 155.

State law

Official Sources

Not Legal Advice

This page summarizes publicly available statutes and rules for informational purposes only. It does not constitute legal advice, and no attorney-client relationship is created by viewing this content. Laws change — always verify with the primary source or consult a licensed attorney in Wisconsin.

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