Minnesota law
Bankruptcy Laws in Minnesota.
Bankruptcy is governed by federal law, but Minnesota state law determines which property exemptions apply when filing. Minnesota offers its own set of exemptions that filers must use instead of the federal exemptions. Exemption amounts can adjust over time, so filers should verify current statutory amounts before relying on any property-protection estimate.
Last verified: 2026-04-22
Guided help
Ask about a bankruptcy deadline, right, or next step.
Keep the question grounded in Minnesota. FlowLawyers can route you to the statute section, legal aid, attorney search, or a guided workflow when one fits.
Fast paths
The law sections below preserve the citations and source links. Use guided help when you need to move from reading the rule to choosing what to do next.
State law
Filing Requirements
Federal bankruptcy filing fees are set by the federal courts and can change. Fee waivers may be available for qualifying low-income Chapter 7 filers.
Federal bankruptcy filing fees are set by the federal courts and can change. Check the current federal fee schedule before filing.
You must complete credit counseling from an approved agency within 180 days before filing and a debtor education course before discharge.
Chapter 7 filers may need to complete the federal means test using current U.S. Trustee Program median-income and expense data for Minnesota.
State law
Key Minnesota Statutes
Minnesota protects homestead equity up to the statutory amount in Section 510.02. The amount adjusts periodically, so the current statute should be checked before relying on a dollar figure.
Minnesota protects specified categories of personal property, including household goods, some vehicle equity, tools of trade, and other listed property. Dollar amounts adjust periodically and should be checked in the current statute.
IRAs, 401(k)s, pensions, and other qualified retirement accounts are fully exempt from creditors in Minnesota bankruptcy.
Minnesota limits wage garnishment to 25% of disposable earnings or the amount by which weekly earnings exceed 40 times the federal minimum wage, whichever is less.
State law
Official Sources
Not Legal Advice
This page summarizes publicly available statutes and rules for informational purposes only. It does not constitute legal advice, and no attorney-client relationship is created by viewing this content. Laws change — always verify with the primary source or consult a licensed attorney in Minnesota.
Minnesota
County-by-County Bankruptcy Guides
View courthouse information, legal aid organizations, and local resources for bankruptcy cases in specific Minnesota counties.
Browse Minnesota county guidesMore in Minnesota
Other state law topics.
Personal Injury Laws·Criminal Defense Laws·Family Laws·Immigration Laws·Employment Laws·Medical Malpractice Laws·Workers' Compensation Laws·Estate Planning Laws·Real Estate Laws·Landlord & Tenant Laws·Business Laws·Social Security Disability Laws·Intellectual Property Laws·Tax Laws·Elder Laws·Civil Rights Laws·Domestic Violence Laws·Veterans Legal Services Laws·Healthcare & Benefits Laws·Construction Defect Laws·Insurance Disputes Laws·Premises Liability Laws·Commercial Litigation Laws·Environmental Laws·Securities & Finance Laws·Municipal Laws·Administrative Laws·Wrongful Death Laws·Product Liability Laws·Long-Term Disability & ERISA Laws
