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Minnesota law

Domestic Violence Laws in Minnesota.

Minnesota domestic-violence protection is built around Orders for Protection, harassment restraining orders, emergency relief, firearms restrictions, and connected family-law and criminal issues. These matters often require immediate action and overlap with custody, housing, and safety planning.

Last verified: 2026-04-17

State law

Filing Requirements

Emergency Court Filing

Domestic-violence matters are often time-sensitive. Petitioners should preserve incident details, police reports, texts, photos, and witness information before going into the OFP or HRO process.

State law

Key Minnesota Statutes

Orders for ProtectionMinn. Stat. § 518B.01

Minnesota’s Domestic Abuse Act governs Orders for Protection, who may seek them, what conduct qualifies as domestic abuse, and what relief a court may grant.

Harassment Restraining OrdersMinn. Stat. § 609.748

Minnesota also provides harassment restraining orders, which can matter when the facts do not fit a domestic relationship but immediate protection is still needed.

State law

Official Sources

Not Legal Advice

This page summarizes publicly available statutes and rules for informational purposes only. It does not constitute legal advice, and no attorney-client relationship is created by viewing this content. Laws change — always verify with the primary source or consult a licensed attorney in Minnesota.

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Minnesota

County-by-County Domestic Violence Guides

View courthouse information, legal aid organizations, and local resources for domestic violence cases in specific Minnesota counties.

Browse Minnesota county guides