Skip to main content

Virginia law

Domestic Violence Laws in Virginia.

Virginia domestic-violence practice runs through the Juvenile and Domestic Relations (J&DR) District Courts for matters involving family members and through the General District Courts for matters involving other household members or non-family stalking. Virginia's principal civil-protection remedy is the Protective Order under Va. Code § 16.1-279.1 (J&DR) or § 19.2-152.10 (general). Virginia criminalizes assault and battery against a family or household member at Va. Code § 18.2-57.2.

Last verified: 2026-04-20

State law

Key Virginia Statutes

Family Abuse Protective OrdersVa. Code § 16.1-279.1

Civil-protection order available in J&DR District Court for victims of family abuse by family or household members.

Protective Orders for Acts of ViolenceVa. Code § 19.2-152.10

Civil-protection remedy for victims who do not qualify as family or household members — available against stalkers or other perpetrators of acts of violence, force, or threat.

Assault and Battery — Family or Household MemberVa. Code § 18.2-57.2

Virginia's criminal domestic-assault statute — first offense is a Class 1 misdemeanor, with enhanced penalties for prior convictions.

State law

Official Sources

Not Legal Advice

This page summarizes publicly available statutes and rules for informational purposes only. It does not constitute legal advice, and no attorney-client relationship is created by viewing this content. Laws change — always verify with the primary source or consult a licensed attorney in Virginia.

Next step

Move from state law into guided help or attorney search.

If you want help applying this information to your situation, start with guided help or browse attorneys for this issue in Virginia.