Vermont law
Employment Laws in Vermont.
Vermont is an at-will employment state with strong worker protections that exceed federal law. The Fair Employment Practices Act (FEPA) prohibits discrimination based on a broad list of protected categories and applies to employers with one or more employees. Vermont has earned sick time requirements, an annually adjusted minimum wage tied to CPI, and a voluntary paid family and medical leave insurance program.
Last verified: 2026-02-26
State law
Statute of Limitations
Discrimination complaints under the Fair Employment Practices Act must be filed with the Human Rights Commission or in court within the applicable period. Wage claims and other statutory claims have varying deadlines.
State law
Key Vermont Statutes
Prohibits employment discrimination based on race, color, religion, ancestry, national origin, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity, place of birth, crime victim status, age, and disability. Applies to all employers with 1 or more employees — broader than federal law.
Vermont's minimum wage is $14.42 per hour as of January 1, 2026. The tipped minimum wage is $7.21 per hour. The rate is adjusted annually based on the lesser of 5% or the CPI-U increase, and may not decrease.
Employees earn 1 hour of paid sick time for every 52 hours worked, up to 40 hours per year. Applies to employers with more than 6 employees. Employees may use earned sick time for their own illness or to care for a family member.
Vermont requires employers with 10 or more employees to provide unpaid parental leave of up to 12 weeks and family leave of up to 12 weeks. Significantly expanded by Act 32 of 2025 effective July 1, 2025. A voluntary paid family and medical leave insurance program is also available.
Employers may not discriminate between employees on the basis of sex, race, national origin, sexual orientation, or gender identity by paying wages at a lower rate for equal work requiring equal skill, effort, and responsibility.
State law
Official Sources
Not Legal Advice
This page summarizes publicly available statutes and rules for informational purposes only. It does not constitute legal advice, and no attorney-client relationship is created by viewing this content. Laws change — always verify with the primary source or consult a licensed attorney in Vermont.
More in Vermont
Other state law topics.
Personal Injury Laws·Criminal Defense Laws·Family Laws·Immigration Laws·Bankruptcy Laws·Medical Malpractice Laws·Workers' Compensation Laws·Social Security Disability Laws·Wrongful Death Laws·Product Liability Laws·Long-Term Disability & ERISA Laws·Estate Planning Laws·Probate Laws·Real Estate Laws·Landlord & Tenant Laws·Business Laws·Intellectual Property Laws·Tax Laws·Elder Laws·Nursing Home Abuse & Neglect Laws·Civil Rights Laws·Domestic Violence Laws·Veterans Legal Services Laws·Healthcare & Benefits Laws·Construction Defect Laws·Insurance Disputes Laws·Premises Liability Laws·Commercial Litigation Laws·Environmental Laws·Securities & Finance Laws·Municipal Laws·Administrative Laws