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Missouri law

Real Estate Laws in Missouri.

Missouri real estate practice covers deeds, title, residential seller disclosures, mechanics' liens, and foreclosure. Missouri is a lien-theory state for mortgages but permits nonjudicial foreclosure through deed of trust with trustee's sale — the dominant method. Foreclosure through deed of trust is fast (typically 21 days from publication to sale). There is no statutory post-sale redemption for most foreclosure sales. Missouri has unique Transfer-on-Death and Beneficiary Deed options for real estate.

Last verified: 2026-04-17

State law

Key Missouri Statutes

Nonjudicial Foreclosure (Deed of Trust)RSMo §§ 443.290 — 443.380

The trustee may foreclose by advertising the sale for 21 consecutive days in a newspaper and conducting a sale at the county courthouse. Fast process compared to judicial foreclosure.

Post-Sale Redemption (Limited)RSMo § 443.410

No general post-sale statutory redemption. If the lender purchases at the trustee's sale, the borrower may redeem within 1 year by posting bond within 10 days of the sale. Tax sales have separate redemption under Chapter 140.

Seller's Disclosure of Property ConditionRSMo § 339.730 et seq.; Missouri Real Estate Commission rules

Sellers of residential property must make a written disclosure of known material defects. Missouri does not have a comprehensive statutory disclosure form but commission rules and industry practice require extensive disclosures.

Mechanic's LiensRSMo § 429.005 et seq.

Contractors, subcontractors, and suppliers may file liens against improved real property. Filing deadline: 6 months from date of last furnishing. Residential projects have specific notice requirements.

Recording Priority (Race-Notice)RSMo § 442.380

Missouri is a race-notice state: a subsequent bona fide purchaser for value without notice who records first prevails over an earlier unrecorded conveyance.

Property Tax AssessmentRSMo Chapter 137

Real property assessed at 19% of market value for residential, 12% for agricultural, 32% for commercial. Re-assessment every 2 years in odd-numbered years. Senior citizen circuit breaker available.

State law

Official Sources

Not Legal Advice

This page summarizes publicly available statutes and rules for informational purposes only. It does not constitute legal advice, and no attorney-client relationship is created by viewing this content. Laws change — always verify with the primary source or consult a licensed attorney in Missouri.

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