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Michigan law

Commercial Litigation Laws in Michigan.

Michigan commercial litigation runs through the Circuit Court, with a specialized Business Court docket under MCL § 600.8031 in each circuit (for cases with amount in controversy over $25,000 involving business or commercial disputes). The Business Court uses active case management and encourages early ADR. Michigan follows modified comparative fault, the UCC, and recognizes common-law tortious interference and civil conspiracy claims.

Last verified: 2026-04-17

State law

Statute of Limitations

6 years (contracts); 3 years (most torts)MCL §§ 600.5807, 600.5805

Written contracts: 6 years. Oral contracts: 6 years. Fraud: 6 years. Tortious interference: 3 years.

State law

Key Michigan Statutes

Michigan Business CourtMCL § 600.8031 et seq.

Every circuit court with 3+ judges has a Business Court docket. Covers commercial and business disputes over $25,000 including contract, business-tort, UCC, and shareholder/LLC disputes.

Michigan UCC Article 2 (Sales)MCL § 440.2101 et seq.

Governs sales of goods including warranties, remedies, statute of frauds ($1,000+), and breach. 4-year statute of limitations under § 440.2725.

Tortious InterferenceMichigan common law; CMI International v. Intermet (Mich. Ct. App.)

Tortious interference with contract or business expectancy requires intentional, improper interference causing damages.

Prejudgment InterestMCL § 600.6013

Prejudgment interest accrues on money judgments from the date of filing at 1% above the 5-year Treasury rate, compounded annually.

State law

Official Sources

Not Legal Advice

This page summarizes publicly available statutes and rules for informational purposes only. It does not constitute legal advice, and no attorney-client relationship is created by viewing this content. Laws change — always verify with the primary source or consult a licensed attorney in Michigan.

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