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Michigan law

Domestic Violence Laws in Michigan.

Michigan provides civil Personal Protection Orders (PPOs) under MCL § 600.2950 (domestic) and § 600.2950a (stalking/non-domestic). PPOs are obtainable ex parte with immediate effect. Michigan also criminalizes domestic violence under MCL § 750.81(2) with enhanced penalties for repeat offenses. Firearms dispossession is required for respondents to qualifying PPOs under federal law (18 U.S.C. § 922(g)(8)).

Last verified: 2026-04-17

State law

Key Michigan Statutes

Domestic Personal Protection OrderMCL § 600.2950

Available against a spouse, former spouse, dating partner, co-parent, or household member. May prohibit contact, restrict residence, remove firearms, and award custody/possession relief. Enforceable by law enforcement with immediate arrest for violations.

Non-Domestic (Stalking) PPOMCL § 600.2950a

Available against a non-family respondent based on stalking or threatening conduct. Similar remedies as domestic PPO.

Domestic Violence (Criminal)MCL § 750.81(2)

First offense is a misdemeanor (up to 93 days). Second offense: up to 1 year. Third offense: up to 5 years (felony). Aggravated assault or great bodily harm carries higher charges.

Crime Victim CompensationMCL § 18.351 et seq.

Michigan's Crime Victim Compensation Program reimburses victims of violent crimes for medical expenses, lost wages, and counseling. Application must be filed within 1 year of the crime (extendable).

State law

Official Sources

Not Legal Advice

This page summarizes publicly available statutes and rules for informational purposes only. It does not constitute legal advice, and no attorney-client relationship is created by viewing this content. Laws change — always verify with the primary source or consult a licensed attorney in Michigan.

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