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New York law

Administrative Laws in New York.

New York administrative law is governed by the State Administrative Procedure Act (SAPA, A&P Law) and agency-specific enabling statutes. SAPA governs rulemaking (notice, public comment, regulatory impact statement, publication in the State Register). Contested cases are heard by agency hearing officers or administrative law judges, with many proceedings at the Division of Administrative Hearings. Final agency decisions are reviewable in the Supreme Court under CPLR Article 78 — New York's distinctive general-purpose vehicle for challenging government action (mandamus, prohibition, certiorari).

Last verified: 2026-04-17

State law

Key New York Statutes

State Administrative Procedure Act (SAPA)N.Y. A&P Law (SAPA)

Governs agency rulemaking and contested cases. Rulemaking requires notice in the NY State Register, public comment period, regulatory impact statement, and regulatory flexibility analysis.

CPLR Article 78 (Judicial Review)CPLR §§ 7801-7806

New York's distinctive vehicle for challenging agency action. Combines the common-law writs of mandamus, prohibition, and certiorari. Standard: arbitrary and capricious, error of law, or lack of substantial evidence.

NY State RegisterA&P Law § 202

Official publication of proposed and adopted agency rules. Published weekly.

Office of Administrative Hearings — Workers' Compensation, DMV, and Specific AgenciesVarious statutes

New York does not have a single centralized administrative hearings body (unlike NJ). Major hearing programs are at Workers' Compensation Board, DMV Traffic Violations Bureau, State Liquor Authority, Public Service Commission, and others.

State law

Official Sources

Not Legal Advice

This page summarizes publicly available statutes and rules for informational purposes only. It does not constitute legal advice, and no attorney-client relationship is created by viewing this content. Laws change — always verify with the primary source or consult a licensed attorney in New York.

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