Domestic Violence Laws in New York.

Authorizes orders of protection in Family Court between family or household members, or intimate partners. Temporary orders ex parte; final orders up to 5 years (8 years with aggravating circumstances). Family Court is civil — does not result in criminal conviction.

Orders of protection may be issued in connection with criminal proceedings. Duration tied to criminal case disposition; final orders post-conviction may extend up to 8 years.

Enumerated predicate offenses including harassment, assault, menacing, reckless endangerment, stalking, sexual misconduct, forcible touching, and identity theft.

Permits alternative sentencing for survivors of domestic violence convicted of crimes where the domestic violence was a significant contributing factor. Resentencing available for prior convictions.

Created one-year lookback window (Nov. 2022 - Nov. 2023) for civil claims based on sexual offenses against adult victims. Provided basis for numerous high-profile civil suits.

Reimburses victims for medical, counseling, and economic losses. Application within 1 year of crime (extendable).