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Washington law

Premises Liability Laws in Washington.

Washington premises-liability law retains the traditional invitee/licensee/trespasser distinctions but has modernized several doctrines. Washington applies pure comparative fault (RCW 4.22.005), so plaintiff fault reduces but does not bar recovery. The statute of limitations for personal-injury premises actions is 3 years (RCW 4.16.080(2)). Washington has abolished the fellow-servant and implied-assumption-of-risk defenses in most contexts, and joint-and-several liability is generally limited (RCW 4.22.070) — defendants pay only their proportional share except in specific situations.

Last verified: 2026-04-20

State law

Statute of Limitations

3-year limitation period for personal-injury actions in Washington, including premises liability — running from the date of the injury.

State law

Fault & Liability Rules

Pure Comparative FaultRCW 4.22.005

Washington applies pure comparative fault. A plaintiff's recovery is reduced in proportion to their share of fault, but plaintiff is not barred from recovery even if more than 50% at fault.

State law

Key Washington Statutes

Limitation on Joint and Several LiabilityRCW 4.22.070

Washington limits joint-and-several liability — defendants are generally severally liable for their proportional share of fault, except where the plaintiff is entirely without fault, defendants acted in concert, or other statutory exceptions apply.

Recreational Use ImmunityRCW 4.24.210

Washington's recreational-use statute — limits landowner liability to persons using unimproved land for recreational purposes without fee, absent known dangerous artificial latent conditions.

State law

Official Sources

Not Legal Advice

This page summarizes publicly available statutes and rules for informational purposes only. It does not constitute legal advice, and no attorney-client relationship is created by viewing this content. Laws change — always verify with the primary source or consult a licensed attorney in Washington.

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