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New Jersey law

Domestic Violence Laws in New Jersey.

The New Jersey Prevention of Domestic Violence Act (PDVA, N.J.S.A. 2C:25-17 et seq.) is among the strongest state DV statutes in the U.S. Authorizes ex parte Temporary Restraining Orders (TROs) with immediate effect; Final Restraining Orders (FROs) after hearing last indefinitely unless modified or dismissed. New Jersey criminalizes specific "predicate acts" of domestic violence. Federal firearm dispossession under 18 U.S.C. § 922(g)(8) applies to qualifying FROs.

Last verified: 2026-04-17

State law

Key New Jersey Statutes

Prevention of Domestic Violence ActN.J.S.A. 2C:25-17 et seq.

Authorizes ex parte TROs (immediate, through final hearing) and FROs (after hearing, indefinite duration). Covers 19 enumerated "predicate acts" of domestic violence. Protected: spouses, former spouses, household members, dating partners, and persons with a child in common.

FRO PermanenceN.J.S.A. 2C:25-29(e)

Unlike most states, New Jersey FROs have no automatic expiration and remain in effect indefinitely unless the victim requests dismissal or the defendant files a motion for "good cause shown" under *Carfagno v. Carfagno* (268 N.J. Super. 574 (1993)).

Mandatory Arrest for Probable CauseN.J.S.A. 2C:25-21

Law enforcement officers must arrest and take into custody a domestic violence suspect when the officer has probable cause to believe an act of domestic violence has occurred under specified circumstances.

Victims of Crime Compensation OfficeN.J.S.A. 52:4B-1 et seq.

Reimburses crime victims for medical, counseling, and economic losses up to $35,000. Application within 3 years of the crime.

State law

Official Sources

Not Legal Advice

This page summarizes publicly available statutes and rules for informational purposes only. It does not constitute legal advice, and no attorney-client relationship is created by viewing this content. Laws change — always verify with the primary source or consult a licensed attorney in New Jersey.

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